Train services at Deventer on October 9, 2022

This page shows all trains which have departed from station Deventer on Sunday, October 9, 2022. This includes all trains scheduled to depart, including trains which were eventually cancelled.

Services which were cancelled in advance, for example due to engineering works, are not included in this overview.

« Sat 8 October Mon 10 October »
Deventer
Sunday, October 9, 2022
Total services 180
On time 146 (81%)
Cancelled services 5 (3%)
Delayed trains* 29 (16%)
* trains delayed for 5 minutes or more, excluding cancelled services

Train services

Click on a service to view the entire route and delays along the route. Visit live departures for Deventer for live information.

07:00 – 08:00

3 services, 0 cancelled (0%), 0 delayed (0%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
— 07:09 Almelo Sprinter 7019 4b
SNG-3
SNG-3 2363 ->
— 07:32 +1 Den Haag Centraal Intercity 1722 4
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7536 ->
07:51 +1 07:52 +1 Apeldoorn Sprinter 7026 4
SNG-4
SNG-4 2733 ->

08:00 – 09:00

10 services, 1 cancelled (10%), 1 delayed (10%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
— 08:02 Den Haag Centraal Intercity 11724 4
ICM-4
ICM-4 4220 ->
08:08 08:09 Almelo Sprinter 7023 4b
SNG-4
SNG-4 2726 ->
08:14 +4 08:15 +5 Roosendaal Intercity 3629 4a
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7635 ->
08:14 +4 08:17 +4 Zwolle Intercity 3618 4b
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7645 ->
08:21 08:22 Berlin Gesundbrunnen Intercity 141 —
Train is cancelled
08:28 08:30 +1 Enschede Intercity 1723 4a
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7529 ->
08:29 08:32 Den Haag Centraal Intercity 1726 4b
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7621 ->
08:44 +3 08:45 +4 Roosendaal Intercity 3631 4a
VIRM-4
VIRM-4 9591 ->
08:44 +5 08:47 +4 Zwolle Intercity 3620 4b
VIRM-6
VIRM-6 8740 ->
08:51 +2 08:52 +3 Apeldoorn Sprinter 7030 4
SNG-3
SNG-3 2363 ->

09:00 – 10:00

11 services, 2 cancelled (18.2%), 2 delayed (18.2%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
08:58 +3 09:00 +3 Enschede Intercity 11725 4a
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7533 ->
08:59 09:02 +2 Den Haag Centraal Intercity 11728 4b
ICM-4
ICM-4 4216 ->
09:08 09:09 +1 Almelo Sprinter 7027 4b
SNG-4
SNG-4 2733 ->
09:14 +8 09:15 +11 Roosendaal Intercity 3633 4a
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7645 ->
09:14 +2 09:17 +8 Zwolle Intercity 703622 4b
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7505 ->
09:28 +9 09:30 +9 Enschede Intercity 1727 4a
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7612 ->
09:29 +1 09:32 Den Haag Centraal Intercity 1730 4b
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7649 ->
09:43 +31 09:45 +30 Roosendaal Intercity 3635 4
VIRM-6
VIRM-6 8740 ->
09:43 09:45 Roosendaal Intercity 303635 —
Train is cancelled
09:44 +5 09:47 Zwolle Intercity 3624 4b
Train did not depart
VIRM-4
VIRM-4 9564 ->
09:51 +3 09:52 +6 Apeldoorn Sprinter 7034 4
SNG-4
SNG-4 2726 ->

10:00 – 11:00

11 services, 2 cancelled (18.2%), 2 delayed (18.2%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
09:58 +8 10:00 +8 Enschede Intercity 11729 4a
ICM-3
ICM-3 4037 ->
09:59 10:02 Den Haag Centraal Intercity 11732 4
ICM-4
ICM-4 4243 ->
10:08 +1 10:09 +3 Almelo Sprinter 7031 4
SNG-3
SNG-3 2363 ->
10:13 10:15 +5 Roosendaal Intercity 3637 4b
Train did not arrive
VIRM-4
VIRM-4 9564 ->
10:14 +10 10:17 +10 Zwolle Intercity 3626 4b
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7609 ->
10:20 +10 10:22 +10 Berlin Gesundbrunnen Intercity 143 4
DB-BER9-9E-LOC-1700
DB-BER9-9 7701, E-LOC-1700 1750 ->
10:28 +6 10:30 +7 Enschede Intercity 1731 4a
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7519 ->
10:29 +7 10:32 +6 Den Haag Centraal Intercity 1734 4b
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7529 ->
10:44 10:45 Roosendaal Intercity 3639 —
Train is cancelled
10:44 +3 10:47 +2 Zwolle Intercity 3628 4b
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7534 ->
10:51 10:52 +1 Apeldoorn Sprinter 7038 4
SNG-4
SNG-4 2733 ->

11:00 – 12:00

11 services, 0 cancelled (0%), 0 delayed (0%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
10:58 11:00 +1 Enschede Intercity 11733 4a
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7536 ->
10:59 +1 11:02 Den Haag Centraal Intercity 11736 4b
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7533 ->
11:08 11:09 Almelo Sprinter 7035 4b
SNG-4
SNG-4 2726 ->
11:14 +22 11:15 +23 Roosendaal Intercity 3641 4a
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7609 ->
11:14 +1 11:17 +1 Zwolle Intercity 3630 4b
VIRM-6
VIRM-6 8632 ->
11:28 11:30 +3 Enschede Intercity 1735 4a
ICM-4
ICM-4 4220 ->
11:29 +2 11:32 +1 Den Haag Centraal Intercity 1738 4b
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7612 ->
11:37 +4 11:38 +6 Amersfoort Centraal Intercity 240 4
DB-BER9-9E-LOC-1700
DB-BER9-9 7703, E-LOC-1700 1744 ->
11:44 +4 11:45 +5 Roosendaal Intercity 3643 4
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7534 ->
11:44 +2 11:47 +4 Zwolle Intercity 3632 4b
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7541 ->
11:51 +2 11:52 +3 Apeldoorn Sprinter 7042 4
SNG-3
SNG-3 2363 ->

12:00 – 13:00

11 services, 0 cancelled (0%), 0 delayed (0%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
11:58 12:00 Enschede Intercity 11737 4a
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7621 ->
11:59 12:02 Den Haag Centraal Intercity 11740 4b
ICM-3
ICM-3 4037 ->
12:08 12:09 Almelo Sprinter 7039 4b
SNG-4
SNG-4 2733 ->
12:14 +1 12:15 +3 Roosendaal Intercity 3645 4a
VIRM-6
VIRM-6 8632 ->
12:14 +3 12:17 +2 Zwolle Intercity 3634 4b
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7543 ->
12:21 +3 12:22 +4 Berlin Gesundbrunnen Intercity 145 4
DB-BER9-9E-LOC-1700
DB-BER9-9 7704, E-LOC-1700 1752 ->
12:28 12:30 Enschede Intercity 1739 4a
ICM-4
ICM-4 4216 ->
12:29 12:32 +1 Den Haag Centraal Intercity 1742 4b
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7519 ->
12:44 +2 12:45 +4 Roosendaal Intercity 3647 4a
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7541 ->
12:44 +2 12:47 +1 Zwolle Intercity 3636 4b
VIRM-4
VIRM-4 9584 ->
12:51 12:52 Apeldoorn Sprinter 7046 4
SNG-4
SNG-4 2726 ->

13:00 – 14:00

11 services, 0 cancelled (0%), 0 delayed (0%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
12:58 13:00 Enschede Intercity 11741 4a
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7649 ->
12:59 13:02 Den Haag Centraal Intercity 11744 4b
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7536 ->
13:08 13:09 Almelo Sprinter 7043 4b
SNG-3
SNG-3 2363 ->
13:14 +1 13:15 +3 Roosendaal Intercity 3649 4a
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7543 ->
13:14 +3 13:17 +2 Zwolle Intercity 3638 4b
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7635 ->
13:28 13:30 +2 Enschede Intercity 1743 4
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7529 ->
13:29 13:32 +1 Den Haag Centraal Intercity 1746 4b
ICM-4
ICM-4 4220 ->
13:37 +17 13:38 +18 Amersfoort Centraal Intercity 148 4
DB-BER9-9E-LOC-1700
DB-BER9-9 7710, E-LOC-1700 1750 ->
13:44 13:45 +2 Roosendaal Intercity 3651 4a
VIRM-4
VIRM-4 9584 ->
13:44 +1 13:47 +1 Zwolle Intercity 3640 4b
VIRM-4
VIRM-4 9591 ->
13:51 +7 13:52 +7 Apeldoorn Sprinter 7050 4
SNG-4
SNG-4 2733 ->

14:00 – 15:00

11 services, 0 cancelled (0%), 0 delayed (0%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
13:58 +5 14:00 +5 Enschede Intercity 11745 4a
ICM-4
ICM-4 4243 ->
13:59 +2 14:02 +6 Den Haag Centraal Intercity 11748 4b
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7621 ->
14:08 +3 14:09 +4 Almelo Sprinter 7047 4b
SNG-4
SNG-4 2726 ->
14:14 +1 14:15 +3 Roosendaal Intercity 3653 4a
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7635 ->
14:14 +6 14:17 +5 Zwolle Intercity 3642 4b
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7645 ->
14:21 +4 14:22 +5 Berlin Gesundbrunnen Intercity 147 4
DB-BER9-9E-LOC-1700
DB-BER9-9 7706, E-LOC-1700 1746 ->
14:28 +1 14:30 +1 Enschede Intercity 1747 —
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7533 ->
14:29 14:32 Den Haag Centraal Intercity 1750 4b
ICM-4
ICM-4 4216 ->
14:44 14:45 +3 Roosendaal Intercity 3655 4a
VIRM-4
VIRM-4 9591 ->
14:44 +1 14:47 +1 Zwolle Intercity 3644 4b
VIRM-6
VIRM-6 8663 ->
14:51 14:52 Apeldoorn Sprinter 7054 4
SNG-3
SNG-3 2363 ->

15:00 – 16:00

11 services, 0 cancelled (0%), 0 delayed (0%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
14:58 15:00 +1 Enschede Intercity 11749 4a
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7612 ->
14:59 +1 15:02 +1 Den Haag Centraal Intercity 11752 4b
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7649 ->
15:08 15:09 +4 Almelo Sprinter 7051 4b
SNG-4
SNG-4 2733 ->
15:14 +5 15:15 +7 Roosendaal Intercity 3657 4a
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7645 ->
15:14 +5 15:17 +6 Zwolle Intercity 3646 4b
VIRM-4
VIRM-4 9564 ->
15:28 +3 15:30 +3 Enschede Intercity 1751 4a
ICM-3
ICM-3 4037 ->
15:29 +1 15:32 +2 Den Haag Centraal Intercity 1754 4b
ICM-4
ICM-4 4243 ->
15:37 +1 15:38 +2 Amsterdam Centraal Intercity 146 4
DB-BER9-9E-LOC-1700
DB-BER9-9 7711, E-LOC-1700 1752 ->
15:44 +1 15:45 +2 Roosendaal Intercity 3659 4a
VIRM-4
VIRM-4 9564 ->
15:44 +2 15:47 +1 Zwolle Intercity 3648 4b
VIRM-6
VIRM-6 8740 ->
15:51 +1 15:52 +2 Apeldoorn Sprinter 7058 4
SNG-4
SNG-4 2726 ->

16:00 – 17:00

11 services, 0 cancelled (0%), 0 delayed (0%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
15:58 16:00 +1 Enschede Intercity 11753 4a
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7519 ->
15:59 16:02 Den Haag Centraal Intercity 11756 4b
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7529 ->
16:08 16:09 +1 Almelo Sprinter 7055 4b
SNG-3
SNG-3 2363 ->
16:14 16:15 +2 Roosendaal Intercity 3661 4a
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7526 ->
16:14 16:17 +1 Zwolle Intercity 3650 4b
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7609 ->
16:21 +2 16:22 +3 Berlin Gesundbrunnen Intercity 149 4
DB-BER9-9E-LOC-1700
DB-BER9-9 7703, E-LOC-1700 1761 ->
16:28 16:30 +1 Enschede Intercity 1755 4a
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7536 ->
16:29 16:32 Den Haag Centraal Intercity 1758 4b
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7533 ->
16:44 +1 16:45 +2 Roosendaal Intercity 3663 4a
VIRM-6
VIRM-6 8740 ->
16:44 +2 16:47 +1 Zwolle Intercity 3652 4b
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7534 ->
16:51 16:52 Apeldoorn Sprinter 7062 4
SNG-4
SNG-4 2733 ->

17:00 – 18:00

12 services, 1 cancelled (8.3%), 1 delayed (8.3%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
16:58 17:00 +1 Enschede Intercity 11757 4a
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7621 ->
16:59 +1 17:02 +1 Den Haag Centraal Intercity 11760 4b
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7612 ->
17:08 17:09 +1 Almelo Sprinter 7059 4b
SNG-4
SNG-4 2726 ->
17:14 17:15 +2 Roosendaal Intercity 3665 4a
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7609 ->
17:14 17:17 Zwolle Intercity 3654 —
Train is cancelled
17:14 +1 17:17 +1 Zwolle Intercity 303654 4b
VIRM-4
VIRM-4 9582 ->
17:28 17:30 +1 Enschede Intercity 1759 4a
ICM-4
ICM-4 4220 ->
17:29 17:32 +1 Den Haag Centraal Intercity 1762 4b
ICM-3
ICM-3 4037 ->
17:37 +1 17:38 +1 Amsterdam Centraal Intercity 144 4
DB-BER9-9E-LOC-1700
DB-BER9-9 7707, E-LOC-1700 1746 ->
17:44 17:45 +2 Roosendaal Intercity 3667 4a
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7534 ->
17:44 +1 17:47 +1 Zwolle Intercity 3656 4b
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7541 ->
17:51 17:52 +1 Apeldoorn Sprinter 7066 4
SNG-3
SNG-3 2363 ->

18:00 – 19:00

11 services, 0 cancelled (0%), 0 delayed (0%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
17:58 18:00 +2 Enschede Intercity 11761 4a
ICM-4
ICM-4 4216 ->
17:59 18:02 Den Haag Centraal Intercity 11764 4b
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7519 ->
18:08 18:09 Almelo Sprinter 7063 4b
SNG-4
SNG-4 2733 ->
18:14 18:15 +2 Roosendaal Intercity 3669 4a
VIRM-4
VIRM-4 9582 ->
18:14 18:17 +1 Zwolle Intercity 3658 4b
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7543 ->
18:21 +4 18:22 +4 Berlin Gesundbrunnen Intercity 241 4
DB-BER9-9E-LOC-1700
DB-BER9-9 7710, E-LOC-1700 1744 ->
18:28 +1 18:30 +2 Enschede Intercity 1763 4a
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7649 ->
18:29 +1 18:32 +1 Den Haag Centraal Intercity 1766 4b
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7620 ->
18:44 18:45 +2 Roosendaal Intercity 3671 4a
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7541 ->
18:44 +1 18:47 Zwolle Intercity 3660 4b
VIRM-4
VIRM-4 9584 ->
18:51 18:52 Apeldoorn Sprinter 7070 4
SNG-4
SNG-4 2726 ->

19:00 – 20:00

11 services, 0 cancelled (0%), 0 delayed (0%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
18:58 +1 19:00 +1 Enschede Intercity 11765 4a
ICM-4
ICM-4 4243 ->
18:59 19:02 Den Haag Centraal Intercity 11768 4b
ICM-4
ICM-4 4220 ->
19:08 19:09 Almelo Sprinter 7067 4b
SNG-3
SNG-3 2363 ->
19:14 +1 19:15 +2 Roosendaal Intercity 3673 4a
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7543 ->
19:14 +3 19:17 +2 Zwolle Intercity 3662 4b
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7635 ->
19:28 19:30 +1 Enschede Intercity 1767 4a
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7529 ->
19:29 +1 19:32 Den Haag Centraal Intercity 1770 4b
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7621 ->
19:37 +2 19:38 +2 Amsterdam Centraal Intercity 142 4
DB-BER9-9E-LOC-1700
DB-BER9-9 7705, E-LOC-1700 1761 ->
19:44 +1 19:45 +2 Roosendaal Intercity 3675 4a
VIRM-4
VIRM-4 9584 ->
19:44 19:47 +1 Zwolle Intercity 3664 4b
VIRM-4
VIRM-4 9591 ->
19:51 19:52 +1 Apeldoorn Sprinter 7074 4
SNG-4
SNG-4 2733 ->

20:00 – 21:00

11 services, 0 cancelled (0%), 0 delayed (0%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
19:58 20:00 +2 Enschede Intercity 11769 4a
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7533 ->
19:59 20:02 Den Haag Centraal Intercity 11772 4b
ICM-4
ICM-4 4216 ->
20:08 20:09 Almelo Sprinter 7071 4b
SNG-4
SNG-4 2726 ->
20:14 +4 20:15 +6 Roosendaal Intercity 3677 4a
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7635 ->
20:14 +3 20:17 +2 Zwolle Intercity 3666 4b
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7645 ->
20:21 +3 20:22 +3 Hannover Hbf Intercity 243 4
DB-BER9-9E-LOC-1700
DB-BER9-9 7711, E-LOC-1700 1752 ->
20:28 20:30 +1 Enschede Intercity 1771 4a
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7612 ->
20:29 +1 20:32 +1 Den Haag Centraal Intercity 1774 4b
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7649 ->
20:44 +1 20:45 +2 Roosendaal Intercity 3679 4a
VIRM-4
VIRM-4 9591 ->
20:44 +3 20:47 +2 Zwolle Intercity 3668 4b
VIRM-4
VIRM-4 9564 ->
20:51 20:52 +1 Apeldoorn Sprinter 7078 4
SNG-3
SNG-3 2363 ->

21:00 – 22:00

11 services, 0 cancelled (0%), 0 delayed (0%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
20:58 21:00 Enschede Intercity 11773 4a
ICM-3
ICM-3 4037 ->
20:59 +1 21:02 +1 Den Haag Centraal Intercity 11776 4b
ICM-4
ICM-4 4243 ->
21:08 21:09 Almelo Sprinter 7075 4b
SNG-4
SNG-4 2733 ->
21:14 +5 21:15 +6 Roosendaal Intercity 3681 4a
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7645 ->
21:14 +13 21:17 +12 Zwolle Intercity 3670 4b
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7526 ->
21:28 +4 21:30 +4 Enschede Intercity 1775 4a
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7519 ->
21:29 +3 21:32 +3 Den Haag Centraal Intercity 1778 4b
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7529 ->
21:37 +2 21:38 +2 Amsterdam Centraal Intercity 140 4
DB-BER9-9E-LOC-1700
DB-BER9-9 7709, E-LOC-1700 1744 ->
21:44 +1 21:45 +3 Roosendaal Intercity 3683 4a
VIRM-4
VIRM-4 9564 ->
21:44 +3 21:47 +2 Zwolle Intercity 3672 4b
VIRM-6
VIRM-6 8746 ->
21:51 +1 21:52 +2 Apeldoorn Sprinter 7082 4
SNG-4
SNG-4 2726 ->

22:00 – 23:00

10 services, 0 cancelled (0%), 0 delayed (0%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
21:58 +3 22:00 +4 Enschede Intercity 11777 4a
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7620 ->
21:59 +2 22:02 +3 Den Haag Centraal Intercity 11780 4b
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7533 ->
22:08 22:09 Almelo Sprinter 7079 4b
SNG-3
SNG-3 2363 ->
22:14 +13 22:15 +14 Roosendaal Intercity 3685 4a
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7526 ->
22:14 +3 22:17 +10 Zwolle Intercity 3674 4b
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7609 ->
22:28 +3 22:30 +3 Enschede Intercity 1779 4a
ICM-4
ICM-4 4220 ->
22:29 +3 22:32 +2 Den Haag Centraal Intercity 1782 4b
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7612 ->
22:44 +2 22:45 +2 Roosendaal Intercity 3687 4a
VIRM-6
VIRM-6 8746 ->
22:44 +1 22:47 +2 Zwolle Intercity 3676 4b
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7534 ->
22:51 22:52 Apeldoorn Sprinter 7086 4
SNG-4
SNG-4 2733 ->

23:00 – 24:00

9 services, 0 cancelled (0%), 0 delayed (0%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
22:58 23:00 Enschede Intercity 11781 4a
ICM-3
ICM-3 4023 ->
22:59 23:02 Den Haag Centraal Intercity 11784 4b
ICM-3
ICM-3 4037 ->
23:08 23:09 Almelo Sprinter 7083 4b
SNG-4
SNG-4 2726 ->
23:14 +10 23:15 +10 Nijmegen Intercity 3689 4a
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7609 ->
23:14 +5 23:17 +7 Zwolle Intercity 3678 4b
VIRM-4
VIRM-4 9582 ->
23:28 23:30 Enschede Intercity 1783 4a
ICM-4
ICM-4 4216 ->
23:29 +1 23:32 Utrecht Centraal Intercity 1786 4b
ICM-3
ICM-3 4075 ->
23:44 +1 23:45 +2 Arnhem Centraal Intercity 3691 4a
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7534 ->
23:44 23:47 +1 Zwolle Intercity 3680 4b
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7541 ->

00:00 – 01:00

4 services, 0 cancelled (0%), 0 delayed (0%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
23:58 00:00 +1 Enschede Intercity 11785 4a
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7649 ->
00:14 +11 00:15 +13 Arnhem Centraal Intercity 3693 4a
VIRM-4
VIRM-4 9582 ->
00:14 +9 00:20 +10 Zwolle Intercity 3682 4b
DDZ-4
DDZ-4 7543 ->
00:28 +5 00:30 +5 Enschede Intercity 1787 4a
DDZ-6
DDZ-6 7621 ->

Train drawings: © Arthur Pijpers, Wiek Vlasma and others