Train services at Lage Zwaluwe on November 26, 2024

This page shows all trains which have departed from station Lage Zwaluwe on Tuesday, November 26, 2024. This includes all trains scheduled to depart, including trains which were eventually cancelled.

Services which were cancelled in advance, for example due to engineering works, are not included in this overview.

« Mon 25 November Wed 27 November »
Lage Zwaluwe
Tuesday, November 26, 2024
Total services 176
On time 87 (49%)
Cancelled services 77 (44%)
Delayed trains* 12 (7%)
* trains delayed for 5 minutes or more, excluding cancelled services

Train services

Click on a service to view the entire route and delays along the route. Visit live departures for Lage Zwaluwe for live information.

05:00 – 06:00

2 services, 0 cancelled (0%), 0 delayed (0%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
05:51 05:51 Dordrecht Sprinter 6611 4
FLIRT FFF-3FLIRT FFF-4
FLIRT FFF-3 2230, FLIRT FFF-4 2508 ->
05:56 +2 05:56 +2 Dordrecht Sprinter 5914 2
SNG-3
SNG-3 2308 ->

06:00 – 07:00

10 services, 2 cancelled (20%), 2 delayed (20%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
06:04 +1 06:04 +1 Roosendaal Sprinter 5917 1
SNG-3
SNG-3 2352 ->
06:10 06:10 Arnhem Centraal Sprinter 6616 3
FLIRT FFF-3FLIRT FFF-3
FLIRT FFF-3 2201, FLIRT FFF-3 2206 ->
06:10 06:10 Arnhem Centraal Sprinter 306616 —
Train is cancelled
06:22 06:22 Dordrecht Sprinter 6613 4
FLIRT FFF-4FLIRT FFF-4
FLIRT FFF-4 2509, FLIRT FFF-4 2505 ->
06:26 +1 06:26 +1 Dordrecht Sprinter 5916 2
SNG-4
SNG-4 2706 ->
06:34 06:34 Roosendaal Sprinter 5919 1
SNG-3
SNG-3 2308 ->
06:40 06:40 Arnhem Centraal Sprinter 6618 3
FLIRT FFF-4FLIRT FFF-3
FLIRT FFF-4 2508, FLIRT FFF-3 2230 ->
06:40 06:40 Arnhem Centraal Sprinter 306618 —
Train is cancelled
06:51 +1 06:51 +1 Dordrecht Sprinter 6615 4
FLIRT FFF-3FLIRT FFF-3FLIRT FFF-3
FLIRT FFF-3 2209, FLIRT FFF-3 2214, FLIRT FFF-3 2216 ->
06:56 +2 06:56 +2 Dordrecht Sprinter 5918 2
SNG-3
SNG-3 2352 ->

07:00 – 08:00

12 services, 4 cancelled (33.3%), 4 delayed (33.3%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
07:04 +2 07:04 +2 Roosendaal Sprinter 5921 1
SNG-4
SNG-4 2706 ->
07:10 +1 07:10 +1 Arnhem Centraal Sprinter 6620 3
FLIRT FFF-4FLIRT FFF-4
FLIRT FFF-4 2505, FLIRT FFF-4 2509 ->
07:10 07:10 Arnhem Centraal Sprinter 306620 —
Train is cancelled
07:21 07:21 Dordrecht Sprinter 6617 —
Train is cancelled
07:21 +2 07:21 +2 Dordrecht Sprinter 306617 4
SLT-6
SLT-6 2610 ->
07:26 07:26 Dordrecht Sprinter 5920 2
SNG-3
SNG-3 2308 ->
07:34 07:34 Roosendaal Sprinter 5923 1
SNG-3
SNG-3 2352 ->
07:40 07:40 Arnhem Centraal Sprinter 6622 3
FLIRT FFF-3FLIRT FFF-3FLIRT FFF-3
FLIRT FFF-3 2216, FLIRT FFF-3 2214, FLIRT FFF-3 2209 ->
07:40 07:40 Arnhem Centraal Sprinter 306622 —
Train is cancelled
07:51 07:51 Dordrecht Sprinter 6619 —
Train is cancelled
07:51 +7 07:51 +7 Dordrecht Sprinter 306619 4
FLIRT FFF-3
FLIRT FFF-3 2218 ->
07:56 +2 07:56 +2 Dordrecht Sprinter 5922 2
SNG-4
SNG-4 2706 ->

08:00 – 09:00

12 services, 4 cancelled (33.3%), 4 delayed (33.3%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
08:04 +2 08:04 +2 Roosendaal Sprinter 5925 1
SNG-3
SNG-3 2308 ->
08:10 08:10 Arnhem Centraal Sprinter 6624 3
SLT-6
SLT-6 2610 ->
08:10 08:10 Arnhem Centraal Sprinter 306624 —
Train is cancelled
08:21 08:21 Dordrecht Sprinter 6621 —
Train is cancelled
08:21 +1 08:21 +1 Dordrecht Sprinter 306621 4
FLIRT FFF-3FLIRT FFF-4
FLIRT FFF-3 2233, FLIRT FFF-4 2517 ->
08:26 08:26 Dordrecht Sprinter 5924 2
SNG-3
SNG-3 2352 ->
08:34 +1 08:34 +1 Roosendaal Sprinter 5927 1
SNG-4
SNG-4 2706 ->
08:40 08:40 Arnhem Centraal Sprinter 6626 3
FLIRT FFF-3
FLIRT FFF-3 2218 ->
08:40 08:40 Arnhem Centraal Sprinter 306626 —
Train is cancelled
08:51 08:51 Dordrecht Sprinter 6623 —
Train is cancelled
08:51 +11 08:51 +11 Dordrecht Sprinter 306623 4
FLIRT FFF-3FLIRT FFF-3
FLIRT FFF-3 2206, FLIRT FFF-3 2201 ->
08:56 08:56 Dordrecht Sprinter 5926 2
SNG-3
SNG-3 2308 ->

09:00 – 10:00

12 services, 4 cancelled (33.3%), 4 delayed (33.3%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
09:04 +1 09:04 +1 Roosendaal Sprinter 5929 1
SNG-3
SNG-3 2352 ->
09:10 09:10 Arnhem Centraal Sprinter 6628 3
FLIRT FFF-4FLIRT FFF-3
FLIRT FFF-4 2517, FLIRT FFF-3 2233 ->
09:10 09:10 Arnhem Centraal Sprinter 306628 —
Train is cancelled
09:21 09:21 Dordrecht Sprinter 6625 —
Train is cancelled
09:21 09:21 Dordrecht Sprinter 306625 4
FLIRT FFF-3FLIRT FFF-4
FLIRT FFF-3 2230, FLIRT FFF-4 2508 ->
09:26 +1 09:26 +1 Dordrecht Sprinter 5928 2
SNG-4
SNG-4 2706 ->
09:34 09:34 Roosendaal Sprinter 5931 1
SNG-3
SNG-3 2308 ->
09:40 09:40 Arnhem Centraal Sprinter 6630 3
FLIRT FFF-3FLIRT FFF-3
FLIRT FFF-3 2201, FLIRT FFF-3 2206 ->
09:40 09:40 Arnhem Centraal Sprinter 306630 —
Train is cancelled
09:51 09:51 Dordrecht Sprinter 6627 —
Train is cancelled
09:51 +2 09:51 +2 Dordrecht Sprinter 306627 4
FLIRT FFF-4FLIRT FFF-4
FLIRT FFF-4 2509, FLIRT FFF-4 2505 ->
09:56 09:56 Dordrecht Sprinter 5930 2
SNG-3
SNG-3 2352 ->

10:00 – 11:00

10 services, 2 cancelled (20%), 2 delayed (20%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
10:04 10:04 Roosendaal Sprinter 5933 1
SNG-4
SNG-4 2706 ->
10:10 10:10 Arnhem Centraal Sprinter 6632 3
FLIRT FFF-4FLIRT FFF-3
FLIRT FFF-4 2508, FLIRT FFF-3 2230 ->
10:21 10:21 Dordrecht Sprinter 6629 —
Train is cancelled
10:21 10:21 Dordrecht Sprinter 306629 4
FLIRT FFF-3FLIRT FFF-3FLIRT FFF-3
FLIRT FFF-3 2209, FLIRT FFF-3 2214, FLIRT FFF-3 2216 ->
10:26 10:26 Dordrecht Sprinter 5932 2
SNG-3
SNG-3 2308 ->
10:34 +1 10:34 +1 Roosendaal Sprinter 5935 1
SNG-3
SNG-3 2352 ->
10:40 10:40 Arnhem Centraal Sprinter 6634 3
FLIRT FFF-4FLIRT FFF-4
FLIRT FFF-4 2505, FLIRT FFF-4 2509 ->
10:51 +6 10:51 +6 Dordrecht Sprinter 6631 4
FLIRT FFF-3FLIRT FFF-4
FLIRT FFF-3 2222, FLIRT FFF-4 2515 ->
10:51 10:51 Dordrecht Sprinter 306631 —
Train is cancelled
10:56 +1 10:56 +1 Dordrecht Sprinter 5934 2
SNG-4
SNG-4 2706 ->

11:00 – 12:00

10 services, 2 cancelled (20%), 2 delayed (20%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
11:04 +1 11:04 +1 Roosendaal Sprinter 5937 1
SNG-3
SNG-3 2308 ->
11:10 +1 11:10 +1 Arnhem Centraal Sprinter 6636 3
FLIRT FFF-3FLIRT FFF-3FLIRT FFF-3
FLIRT FFF-3 2216, FLIRT FFF-3 2214, FLIRT FFF-3 2209 ->
11:21 11:21 Dordrecht Sprinter 6633 4
FLIRT FFF-4FLIRT FFF-4
FLIRT FFF-4 2516, FLIRT FFF-4 2523 ->
11:21 11:21 Dordrecht Sprinter 306633 —
Train is cancelled
11:26 11:26 Dordrecht Sprinter 5936 2
SNG-3
SNG-3 2352 ->
11:34 +1 11:34 +1 Roosendaal Sprinter 5939 1
SNG-4
SNG-4 2706 ->
11:40 11:40 Arnhem Centraal Sprinter 6638 3
FLIRT FFF-4FLIRT FFF-3
FLIRT FFF-4 2515, FLIRT FFF-3 2222 ->
11:51 +2 11:51 +2 Dordrecht Sprinter 6635 4
SLT-4SLT-6S
SLT-4 2416, SLT-6S 2615 ->
11:51 11:51 Dordrecht Sprinter 306635 —
Train is cancelled
11:56 11:56 Dordrecht Sprinter 5938 2
SNG-3
SNG-3 2308 ->

12:00 – 13:00

9 services, 1 cancelled (11.1%), 1 delayed (11.1%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
12:04 +1 12:04 +1 Roosendaal Sprinter 5941 1
SNG-3
SNG-3 2352 ->
12:10 12:10 Arnhem Centraal Sprinter 6640 3
FLIRT FFF-4FLIRT FFF-4
FLIRT FFF-4 2523, FLIRT FFF-4 2516 ->
12:21 +1 12:21 +1 Dordrecht Sprinter 6637 4
SLT-6
SLT-6 2610 ->
12:21 12:21 Dordrecht Sprinter 306637 —
Train is cancelled
12:26 12:26 Dordrecht Sprinter 5940 2
SNG-4
SNG-4 2706 ->
12:34 +1 12:34 +1 Roosendaal Sprinter 5943 1
SNG-3
SNG-3 2308 ->
12:40 12:40 Arnhem Centraal Sprinter 6642 3
SLT-6SSLT-4
SLT-6S 2615, SLT-4 2416 ->
12:51 12:51 Dordrecht Sprinter 6639 4
FLIRT FFF-3
FLIRT FFF-3 2218 ->
12:56 12:56 Dordrecht Sprinter 5942 2
SNG-3
SNG-3 2352 ->

13:00 – 14:00

9 services, 6 cancelled (66.7%), 6 delayed (66.7%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
13:04 13:04 Roosendaal Sprinter 5945 1
SNG-4
SNG-4 2706 ->
13:10 13:10 Arnhem Centraal Sprinter 6644 3
SLT-6
SLT-6 2610 ->
13:21 13:21 Dordrecht Sprinter 6641 4
FLIRT FFF-3FLIRT FFF-4
FLIRT FFF-3 2233, FLIRT FFF-4 2517 ->
13:26 13:26 Dordrecht Sprinter 5944 2
Train did not depart
SNG-3
SNG-3 2308 ->
13:34 13:34 Roosendaal Sprinter 5947 —
Train is cancelled
13:34 13:34 Roosendaal Sprinter 305947 —
Train is cancelled
13:40 13:40 Arnhem Centraal Sprinter 6646 —
Train is cancelled
13:51 13:51 Dordrecht Sprinter 6643 —
Train is cancelled
13:56 13:56 Dordrecht Sprinter 5946 —
Train is cancelled

14:00 – 15:00

8 services, 8 cancelled (100%), 8 delayed (100%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
14:04 14:04 Roosendaal Sprinter 5949 —
Train is cancelled
14:10 14:10 Arnhem Centraal Sprinter 6648 —
Train is cancelled
14:21 14:21 Dordrecht Sprinter 6645 —
Train is cancelled
14:26 14:26 Dordrecht Sprinter 5948 —
Train is cancelled
14:34 14:34 Roosendaal Sprinter 5951 —
Train is cancelled
14:40 14:40 Arnhem Centraal Sprinter 6650 —
Train is cancelled
14:51 14:51 Dordrecht Sprinter 6647 —
Train is cancelled
14:56 14:56 Dordrecht Sprinter 5950 —
Train is cancelled

15:00 – 16:00

9 services, 8 cancelled (88.9%), 8 delayed (88.9%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
15:04 15:04 Roosendaal Sprinter 5953 —
Train is cancelled
15:10 15:10 Arnhem Centraal Sprinter 6652 —
Train is cancelled
15:21 15:21 Dordrecht Sprinter 6649 —
Train is cancelled
15:26 15:26 Dordrecht Sprinter 5952 —
Train is cancelled
15:34 15:34 Roosendaal Sprinter 5955 —
Train is cancelled
15:40 15:40 Arnhem Centraal Sprinter 6654 —
Train is cancelled
— 15:50 Dordrecht Intercity 29210 —
FLIRT FFF-3
FLIRT FFF-3 2218 ->
15:51 15:51 Dordrecht Sprinter 6651 —
Train is cancelled
15:56 15:56 Dordrecht Sprinter 5954 —
Train is cancelled

16:00 – 17:00

9 services, 9 cancelled (100%), 9 delayed (100%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
16:04 16:04 Roosendaal Sprinter 5957 —
Train is cancelled
16:10 16:10 Arnhem Centraal Sprinter 6656 —
Train is cancelled
16:21 16:21 Dordrecht Sprinter 6653 —
Train is cancelled
16:26 16:26 Dordrecht Sprinter 5956 —
Train is cancelled
16:34 16:34 Roosendaal Sprinter 5959 —
Train is cancelled
16:40 16:40 Arnhem Centraal Sprinter 6658 —
Train is cancelled
16:40 16:40 Arnhem Centraal Sprinter 306658 —
Train is cancelled
16:51 16:51 Dordrecht Sprinter 6655 —
Train is cancelled
16:56 16:56 Dordrecht Sprinter 5958 —
Train is cancelled

17:00 – 18:00

9 services, 9 cancelled (100%), 9 delayed (100%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
17:04 17:04 Roosendaal Sprinter 5961 —
Train is cancelled
17:10 17:10 Arnhem Centraal Sprinter 6660 —
Train is cancelled
17:10 17:10 Arnhem Centraal Sprinter 306660 —
Train is cancelled
17:21 17:21 Dordrecht Sprinter 6657 —
Train is cancelled
17:26 17:26 Dordrecht Sprinter 5960 —
Train is cancelled
17:34 17:34 Roosendaal Sprinter 5963 —
Train is cancelled
17:40 17:40 Nijmegen Sprinter 6662 —
Train is cancelled
17:51 17:51 Dordrecht Sprinter 6659 —
Train is cancelled
17:56 17:56 Dordrecht Sprinter 5962 —
Train is cancelled

18:00 – 19:00

8 services, 6 cancelled (75%), 6 delayed (75%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
18:04 18:04 Roosendaal Sprinter 5965 —
Train is cancelled
18:10 18:10 Nijmegen Sprinter 6664 —
Train is cancelled
18:21 18:21 Dordrecht Sprinter 6661 —
Train is cancelled
18:26 18:26 Dordrecht Sprinter 5964 —
Train is cancelled
18:34 18:34 Roosendaal Sprinter 5967 —
Train is cancelled
18:38 +2 18:40 Nijmegen Sprinter 6666 3
FLIRT FFF-3
FLIRT FFF-3 2218 ->
18:51 +2 18:51 +2 Dordrecht Sprinter 6663 3
FLIRT FFF-4FLIRT FFF-4
FLIRT FFF-4 2509, FLIRT FFF-4 2505 ->
18:56 18:56 Dordrecht Sprinter 5966 —
Train is cancelled

19:00 – 20:00

8 services, 5 cancelled (62.5%), 5 delayed (62.5%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
19:04 19:04 Roosendaal Sprinter 5969 —
Train is cancelled
19:10 19:10 Nijmegen Sprinter 6668 —
Train is cancelled
19:21 19:21 Dordrecht Sprinter 6665 3
FLIRT FFF-3FLIRT FFF-3
FLIRT FFF-3 2214, FLIRT FFF-3 2216 ->
19:26 +1 19:26 Dordrecht Sprinter 5968 2
Train did not depart
SNG-3
SNG-3 2308 ->
19:34 19:34 Roosendaal Sprinter 5971 2
Train did not arrive
SNG-3
SNG-3 2352 ->
19:39 +10 19:39 +10 Nijmegen Sprinter 6670 1
FLIRT FFF-4FLIRT FFF-4
FLIRT FFF-4 2505, FLIRT FFF-4 2509 ->
19:51 +2 19:51 +2 Dordrecht Sprinter 6667 3
FLIRT FFF-3FLIRT FFF-4
FLIRT FFF-3 2222, FLIRT FFF-4 2515 ->
19:56 +1 19:56 Dordrecht Sprinter 5970 2
Train did not depart
SNG-4
SNG-4 2706 ->

20:00 – 21:00

8 services, 4 cancelled (50%), 4 delayed (50%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
20:04 20:04 Roosendaal Sprinter 5973 2
Train did not arrive
SNG-4
SNG-4 2706 ->
20:10 +1 20:10 +1 Nijmegen Sprinter 6672 3
FLIRT FFF-3FLIRT FFF-3
FLIRT FFF-3 2216, FLIRT FFF-3 2214 ->
20:21 +1 20:21 +1 Dordrecht Sprinter 6669 3
FLIRT FFF-4FLIRT FFF-4
FLIRT FFF-4 2516, FLIRT FFF-4 2523 ->
20:26 +2 20:26 Dordrecht Sprinter 5972 2
Train did not depart
SNG-3
SNG-3 2308 ->
20:34 20:34 Roosendaal Sprinter 5975 2
Train did not arrive
SNG-3
SNG-3 2308 ->
20:40 20:40 Nijmegen Sprinter 6674 3
FLIRT FFF-4FLIRT FFF-3
FLIRT FFF-4 2515, FLIRT FFF-3 2222 ->
20:40 20:40 Nijmegen Sprinter 306674 —
Train is cancelled
20:51 +1 20:51 +1 Dordrecht Sprinter 6671 3
FLIRT FFF-3
FLIRT FFF-3 2208 ->

21:00 – 22:00

7 services, 3 cancelled (42.9%), 3 delayed (42.9%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
21:10 +5 21:10 +5 Nijmegen Sprinter 6676 3
FLIRT FFF-4FLIRT FFF-4
FLIRT FFF-4 2523, FLIRT FFF-4 2516 ->
21:10 21:10 Nijmegen Sprinter 306676 —
Train is cancelled
21:21 +3 21:21 +3 Dordrecht Sprinter 6673 3
FLIRT FFF-3
FLIRT FFF-3 2201 ->
21:26 21:26 Dordrecht Sprinter 5976 2
Train did not depart
SNG-3
SNG-3 2308 ->
21:34 21:34 Roosendaal Sprinter 5979 2
Train did not arrive
SNG-3
SNG-3 2308 ->
21:40 21:40 's-Hertogenbosch Sprinter 6678 1
FLIRT FFF-3
FLIRT FFF-3 2208 ->
21:51 +1 21:51 +1 Dordrecht Sprinter 6675 3
FLIRT FFF-3
FLIRT FFF-3 2218 ->

22:00 – 23:00

10 services, 3 cancelled (30%), 3 delayed (30%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
22:10 22:10 Nijmegen Sprinter 6680 3
FLIRT FFF-3
FLIRT FFF-3 2201 ->
— 22:16 +9 Vlissingen Intercity 302270 1
VIRM-4
VIRM-4 9564 ->
22:21 22:21 Dordrecht Sprinter 6677 —
Train is cancelled
22:21 +5 22:21 +5 Dordrecht Sprinter 306677 3
FLIRT FFF-3FLIRT FFF-4
FLIRT FFF-3 2222, FLIRT FFF-4 2515 ->
22:26 +2 22:26 +2 Den Haag Centraal Sprinter 5180 1
SNG-3
SNG-3 2308 ->
22:26 22:26 Den Haag Centraal Sprinter 305180 —
Train is cancelled
22:34 +2 22:34 +2 Roosendaal Sprinter 5983 1
SNG-4SNG-4
SNG-4 2711, SNG-4 2749 ->
— 22:45 +4 Vlissingen Intercity 302272 1
VIRM-4
VIRM-4 9409 ->
22:51 22:51 Dordrecht Sprinter 6679 —
Train is cancelled
22:51 +2 22:51 +2 Dordrecht Sprinter 306679 3
FLIRT FFF-4FLIRT FFF-4
FLIRT FFF-4 2516, FLIRT FFF-4 2523 ->

23:00 – 24:00

7 services, 1 cancelled (14.3%), 1 delayed (14.3%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
23:10 23:10 Nijmegen Sprinter 6684 3
FLIRT FFF-4FLIRT FFF-3
FLIRT FFF-4 2515, FLIRT FFF-3 2222 ->
— 23:16 +10 Vlissingen Intercity 302274 1
VIRM-4
VIRM-4 9597 ->
23:21 +1 23:21 +1 Dordrecht Sprinter 6681 3
FLIRT FFF-3
FLIRT FFF-3 2214 ->
23:26 +2 23:26 +2 Den Haag Centraal Sprinter 5184 3
SNG-4SNG-4
SNG-4 2749, SNG-4 2711 ->
23:26 23:26 Den Haag Centraal Sprinter 305184 —
Train is cancelled
23:34 +1 23:34 +1 Roosendaal Sprinter 5987 3
SNG-3
SNG-3 3031 ->
— 23:45 +14 Vlissingen Intercity 302276 1
VIRM-6
VIRM-6 8671 ->

00:00 – 01:00

6 services, 0 cancelled (0%), 0 delayed (0%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
00:10 00:10 's-Hertogenbosch Sprinter 6688 3
FLIRT FFF-3
FLIRT FFF-3 2214 ->
00:21 +3 00:21 +3 Dordrecht Sprinter 6685 3
FLIRT FFF-3
FLIRT FFF-3 2209 ->
00:26 +15 00:26 +15 Rotterdam Centraal Sprinter 5188 3
SNG-3
SNG-3 3031 ->
00:34 +2 00:34 +2 Roosendaal Sprinter 5191 3
SNG-4
SNG-4 2728 ->
00:49 +8 00:49 +8 Roosendaal Intercity 2280 3
VIRM-6
VIRM-6 8715 ->
00:54 +7 00:54 +7 Breda Sprinter 6690 3
FLIRT FFF-3
FLIRT FFF-3 2209 ->

01:00 – 02:00

1 service, 0 cancelled (0%), 0 delayed (0%)

Arr. Dep. Destination Train Platf.
01:21 +6 01:21 +6 Dordrecht Sprinter 16689 3
FLIRT FFF-3
FLIRT FFF-3 2209 ->

Train drawings: © Arthur Pijpers, Wiek Vlasma and others